Praying to the Father

Written by Brayden Brookshier

These modules explore Christ’s teaching on prayer as found in Matthew 6, right at the epicenter of the Sermon on the Mount. The focus here will be on praying as a follower of Jesus, specifically in responding to the invitation to relate to God as “Father” and how that impacts our prayer life in profound ways!

Read Matthew 6:1–13

Sometimes one of the best ways to learn is by a form of contrast. Jesus contrasts the way his followers are encouraged to pray versus two other groups of people: 1) religious hypocrites & 2) pagan gentiles. Let’s unpack more about what you just read!

Imagine the religious hypocrites as stage performers, costumes on, spotlights blazing. Their prayers are recitations before a crowd, their eyes searching the faces of men, not the heart of God. They live for applause, and when the curtain falls, that is all they get. That's their reward—fleeting, hollow praise.

But Jesus paints a different picture in Matthew 6:6. It’s the follower of Christ who steps off the stage and into “the secret place.” No audience. No masks. Just you and your Father, face to face. God is captivated by our sincerity, not our stage presence. In this quiet space, unseen by the world, you can speak honestly and listen intently—because here, God sees and hears you as you truly are. That’s where the real reward is found: the assurance of God's presence. This is the life-changing invitation—to leave the performance behind and discover what it means to trust God in the hidden place, away from the world’s eye, knowing He delights to meet you in the secret place; and knowing He is worth our time there!

→ Caveat: this passage does not combat corporate prayer gatherings, rather Jesus is targeting the heart of the person praying. Do we pray to be seen by others? Or do we pray to be “face to face” with the Father? Praying in public should be an extension and continuation of our private prayers, not a replacement of seeking God in secret.

Now, picture the pagan gentiles: their prayers swell like anxious monologues, tossed into the sky to distant deities–too many to count and too temperamental to count on! (The “gods” are not the all-knowing, all-powerful, ever-present God that we believe in!) If you were a Roman pagan, your prayer might reach the ears of a god on a bad day, where you can quickly become an object of wrath simply for bothering them at the wrong time. In the theology of the Roman pantheon, the “gods” are remote, distracted, and detached–only interested in you and your needs when it could benefit them in a self-serving way as well. Therefore, the “gods” always needed convincing, their attention bought by endless words and promises. It was bartering at the cosmic level!

The gentile prays to “gods” who probably don’t even know their name and certainly don’t care about the details of their lives. But out of desperation, the pagans believed their prayers would maybe reach the ears of their local deities, then, maybe work out a deal of reciprocal value. At best this, the pagan prayed like a child trying to get the attention of a parent who had too many children to tend to at once. At worst, the pagan prayed to a god who thought of them like a piece of dirt whose greatest purpose was to serve the impulsive desires of a selfish god with their own problems to navigate. There was no love in this exchange, only a transaction of favors.

But Jesus shines a brilliant light on the difference for those who know God as their Father. Our God doesn’t need elaborate speeches or frantic bartering. He’s not distant or preoccupied—He’s listening before we ever utter a word! You don’t have to prove yourself, plead your case, or earn His attention. God knows you with an intimacy and love deeper than words. He anticipates your needs, waits for you to ask, and is ready to meet you where you are! We don’t need to search for the right words to say, as if God is more likely to respond to our articulate phrases when what He really wants is our authentic hearts.

How tragically easy it is—even for us—to slip into orphan-hearted prayers. We find ourselves begging, as if we need to win God’s pity. But Jesus calls us back to the breathtaking reality: you pray as a beloved child to a Father more present than the breath in your lungs. No performance, no persuasion—just trust, just relationship. That’s the invitation. Leave behind frantic striving. Rest in the assurance that your Father already knows, already cares, already loves.

The “gods” of the gentiles are finite, distant, and unfamiliar. God the Father is infinite, near, and familiar. Read that contrast again if you need to!

Pause for a moment and let the weight of this sink in: We call God “Father.” Not because He earned the title or took it on at some point in history, the way a man becomes a father through birth or adoption. No—this is who He is at the core of His being. He is, and always has been, Father. It’s more than a name; it’s His nature, His very identity.

When Jesus teaches us to say “our Father,” He’s inviting us to approach God as He truly is and as He longs to be known. This isn’t a formality, it’s an open door into the deepest relationship possible. The God who spoke galaxies into being, who holds every heartbeat, wants to relate to you as a perfect, eternal Father—one who provides, protects, knows, and delights in His children.

How astounding is that? We don’t have to guess at who God is or wonder what kind of relationship He offers. He calls us into the security, affection, and nearness that only a true Father can give. This is the privilege and wonder of prayer—to come home to the heart of the Father, just as He always intended.

The Father can give his undivided attention to anyone and everyone at once! He is near in that he draws close to those who seek him. And he is familiar in the sense that we can actually grow in our relationship to him. He already knows us (and knows what we need, as verse 7 reminds us). And yet, He asks us to get to know him. What a wonderful invitation!

Consider this breathtaking truth: Even though God already knows our needs before a word leaves our lips, He invites us to pray. Why? Because prayer is the moment we see Him—as our Provider and Sustainer—in real time. If we never dared to name our needs before Him, how would we ever recognize His hand when those needs are met? Every prayer is a chance to catch a glimpse of the Father’s heart toward us.

woman in beige blazer sitting on white bed

God the Father is closer than you think and better than you dreamed!

The real question is, do we seize this opportunity? Do we dare to approach Him not just as needy people, but as beloved sons and daughters? Christ has opened the door wider than we ever imagined. By His grace, through our union with Him, we’re swept up into the very love and fellowship that the Father, Son, and Spirit have always shared.

Try This

Next time you pray about something heavy on your heart, think of the truths discussed above. Remind yourself of how God knows your needs. He is burdened with you. Pray–indeed, pray! But let your prayer not be bogged down by trying to convince God to care. He does (read 1 Peter 5:7 if you need that reminder). Rather, try to pray as a son or daughter of the perfect Father–open, vulnerable, reliant on Him! You are not a bother; you are beloved. Pray as someone who is deeply loved. Watch how this changes the motivation to pray by relaxing our perceived need to string together the right sentences and settling into the comfort and care of the Father who made you and meets you where you are.

The Sermon on the Mount is a gold mine—layer upon layer of what it means to really live as a follower of Christ.

But there’s one jewel that glistens above them all: the way Jesus invites us to pray. Of all the practices He could have emphasized, He zooms in on this—prayer, not just in any form, but as a direct connection with God the Father.

Jesus hands us the prayer of all prayers—the one that has echoed through centuries, hearts, and homes. Some call it “the Lord’s Prayer,” others name it the “Our Father.” But lean in for a moment—the title “Our Father” captures the wonder of what’s happening here. This isn’t a prayer Jesus Himself ever needed to pray (He had no need to seek forgiveness). Instead, He’s crafting this prayer for us—a gift straight from His heart to the hearts of His followers. He is giving language, a pattern, a posture for approaching God as sons and daughters.

Discuss

  • Out of the posture of praying like a religious hypocrite or a pagan (as discussed above), which one becomes more of your personal prayer pitfall?
  • How does knowing that God cares more about your sincerity than your “stage presence” invite you to pray differently this week?
  • What barriers make it hard for you to seek time alone with God? What helps you overcome them?
  • How does it change your approach to prayer when you remember you are praying to a Father who already loves you and knows your needs?
  • What aspects of God’s fatherhood are hardest for you to trust or receive? Are there experiences from your life that color the way you see God as Father?
  • What is something that resonated that you want to hold on to as you move forward in this prayer pathway?